When bacteria, often from the rectum or skin, get access to the bladder, kidneys, or tubes draining urine from the kidneys to the bladder, they may cause an infection known as a urinary tract infection (UTI).
In men, UTIs tend to increase in frequency with age but it is more common among the age of 24-55. UTI symptoms in men are more likely to become severe and extend to the kidneys and upper urinary tract. Surgery may be necessary in extreme circumstances. Now, let’s talk more about UTI in men in the article below.
Common UTI Symptoms
UTI symptoms in men may include:
- Discomfort in the middle lower abdomen, right above the pubic bone
- Burning while urinating
- Blood in the urine
- Urinary urgency or the urgent desire to empty the bladder
Causes of UTI in men
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a bacteria that is already present in your body and is responsible for most urinary tract infections (UTIs). It is the urethra that allows the germs to enter the urinary system.
Urine leaves the body through the urethra, which connects the bladder to the male reproductive system. Some of the following UTI symptoms in men may increase your likelihood of getting a urinary tract infection:
- A history of UTIs
- Prolonged catheterisation
- Prolonged immobility
- Dehydration
Uncircumcised males, those with faecal incontinence, those with diabetes, and those who engage in anal intercourse are at the increased risk of urethral infection because their urethra is exposed to more germs.
UTI Diagnosis
UTI symptoms in men as well as the patient’s medical history will be taken into account by the doctor throughout the diagnostic process. A urine sample may reveal whether or not your body is battling an illness by detecting bacteria and white blood cells.
Urine cultures are sometimes used by doctors to learn more about the microorganisms causing an ailment. A doctor may use an ultrasound to look for any abnormalities in the urinary system if you have a history of male UTI symptoms.
Antibiotic treatment is usually required for UTI symptoms in men. You may need to take the antibiotic your doctor recommends for 10 or 14 days. It’s also crucial to have enough fluids. If you have trouble passing urine, you may be inclined to drink less water.
The effects of antibiotic treatment often become apparent for UTI treatment for men within the first 48 hours. Consult a medical professional if your symptoms persist after the use of antibiotics.
You should take the whole course of antibiotics even if you feel better. Antibiotic resistance might be promoted if treatment is discontinued too soon.
In What Ways can UTIs Worsen Your Health?
Seek immediate medical assistance if you suspect you have a UTI. An untreated UTI in men may extend up the urinary system to the kidneys, leading to a condition called pyelonephritis.
Kidney-related UTI symptoms in men may include:
- Discomfort in one’s sides or back that remains constant regardless of one’s posture
- High temperature and chills
- Symptoms such as nauseousness, vomiting, and a painful urination cycle
Antibiotics are often used for kidney infections if the patient is able to take medicine orally. Hospitalisation is sometimes necessary for patients, especially those under the age of 18 or those with serious medical conditions.
A urinary tract infection is a potential trigger for sepsis. Sepsis is an infection that may quickly become fatal. If you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms of sepsis, you should go to a hospital right away or contact emergency services.
How to Avoid UTIs?
The primary goal in preventing UTI symptoms in men is to lessen the likelihood that bacteria may gain entry to the urinary system. Some precautions against urinary tract infections are:
- If you feel the desire to urinate, do so. Try not to “hold it in”.
- Take in some fluids.
- It’s important to stay hydrated while working out in hot temperatures.
- Maintain a clean, dry genital region.
Conclusion
The incidence of urine infection in men is lower but the underlying reasons and treatments remain the same. In most cases, an infection may be cured by taking antibiotics. Prolonged or recurrent UTI in men should prompt a medical examination to rule out more serious causes such as an infection of the prostate gland.
